Pictographic characters for Chinese bronzeware
Here’s something that caught my eye while browsing the edu-manga ‹Sho› no Rekishi to Meisaku Tehon (★★★☆☆):


Of course, this is just scratching the surface of the rich world of Chinese bronzeware (of which I know next to nothing). What drew my attention is how many of those characters look pictographic; there’s even a few old favorites like the “cute robot” 鼎 or the Bomberman, 卣. Looking closely:
| Character | Sample old form | Drawing of vessel | Description | MC | SJ | Mandarin | Typical analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鼎 | ![]() |
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Sacrificial vessel (祭器), originally a cauldron for cooking and storing meat (食器) (wikipedia) | tengX | tei | dǐng | pictograph |
| 卣 | ![]() |
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Covered pot for liquid offerings (wikipedia) | yuw | yuu | yǒu | pictograph |
| 壺 | ![]() |
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Pear-shaped ritual wine vessel (wikipedia) | hu | ko | hú | pictograph |
| 爵 | ![]() |
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Tripod goblet for warm wine (wikipedia) | tsjak | shaku | jué | pictograph (+ hand?) |
| 斝 | ![]() |
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A cauldron for warming wine / holding libations (wikipedia) | kaeX | ka | jiǎ | pictograph |
| 尊 | ![]() |
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Tall cylindrical wine cup (wikipedia) | tswon | son | zūn | hands offering cup |
|
彞 彛 |
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1. Large squat round pot. 2. Tall box-like container. 3. Generic name for sacrificial vessels. 4. Synonym of 尊 zūn above (wikipedia) | yij | i | yí | something involving hands, thread, rice, and a pig |
| 角 | ![]() |
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A wine cup similar to a 爵 jué (wikipedia) | kaeX | kaku | jué (not jiǎo) | pictograph of horn (borrowed character?) |
| 觚 | ![]() |
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Tall wine cup with no handles (wikipedia) | ku | ko | gū | pictograph of horn + shape indicator? |
| 盤 | ![]() |
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Round curved dish for food (wikipedia) | ban | ban | pán | pictograph of bowl (bottom) + phonetic element |
| 𣪘 | (-) | ![]() |
??? (perhaps the same as 簋 guǐ?) | kwijX | ki | guǐ | ??? |
MC is Middle Chinese reconstruction as per Baxter-Sagart (using their notation); SJ is the Sino-Japanese (on-yomi). Click the character for a Kanjigen link, from which you can browse more analyses. The sample old form (seal, bronze, or oracle-bone) is from Sear; click it for a direct link to his site, which lists lots more.
The last character seems rare, and the high-plane Unicode encoding apparently confuses both Sear’s and my own Kanjigen tool.




















